Can I get the rabies vaccine if I haven't been bitten by a dog?

Apr 17, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Feng
Introduction
Rabies vaccination can be administered even without being bitten by a dog. Individuals who have not been bitten or scratched by animals such as cats or dogs, but belong to high-risk groups—such as veterinarians and animal husbandry workers in epidemic areas, slaughterhouse workers, people frequently in close contact with mammals, postal workers, as well as laboratory personnel working with the rabies virus and vaccine manufacturers—can receive the rabies vaccine for preventive purposes.

Rabies vaccination is generally possible even if not bitten by a dog. It is recommended to receive the vaccine properly under the guidance of a qualified medical professional. The specific analysis is as follows:

There are two categories of individuals who should receive rabies vaccination. The first category includes those who have been bitten or scratched by animals such as cats or dogs, resulting in broken skin or mucous membranes exposed to animal saliva, requiring vaccination for prevention. The second category consists of individuals who have not been bitten or scratched but belong to high-risk groups, such as veterinarians working in epidemic areas, livestock handlers, slaughterhouse workers, people frequently in contact with mammals, postal workers, and personnel involved in rabies virus research or vaccine production. These individuals may also receive the rabies vaccine for preventive purposes.

In daily life, if bitten or scratched by an animal, it is essential to receive the rabies vaccine promptly to prevent the onset of rabies, which could be life-threatening.

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