What should I do if there is a white, tofu-curd-like substance in the vagina?
White, curd-like discharge in the vagina is indicative of vulvovaginal candidiasis, a relatively common type of vaginal infection. Symptoms can be improved under a doctor's guidance through general measures, topical medications, and oral drug therapy.
1. General Treatment
Maintain good daily hygiene: avoid overusing antibiotics, refrain from frequent douching, change and wash underwear regularly, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and engage in moderate exercise to boost immunity.
2. Topical Medications
Vulvovaginal candidiasis is a fungal infection. Under medical guidance, topical treatments can be used to relieve symptoms. Commonly used agents include sodium bicarbonate solution, nystatin suppositories, and clotrimazole suppositories. These are administered vaginally after cleansing to improve symptoms.
3. Oral Medications
If symptoms are severe, antifungal medications may be prescribed, such as fluconazole tablets, itraconazole capsules, or nifuratel capsules.
In addition to the above treatments, it is important to actively manage underlying factors that contribute to vulvovaginal candidiasis, such as controlling blood glucose levels. If symptoms persist despite treatment or are severe, prompt evaluation and treatment at a hospital gynecology department are recommended.