What should I do if a newborn catches a cold?
Generally, newborns with a cold can be relieved through daily care, physical therapy, medication, and other methods. Specific details are as follows:
1. Daily Care
Ensure the baby drinks plenty of boiled water. Avoid using air conditioners or electric fans, and try to maintain the indoor temperature between 20°C and 30°C, with humidity around 60%. If nasal congestion occurs, physiological seawater saline can be used to clean the nasal cavity and relieve discomfort. Measure body temperature twice daily; if the temperature is normal and there are no symptoms such as coughing or fever, no intervention is necessary.
2. Physical Therapy
If fever occurs and the axillary temperature is below 38.5°C, treatment may include applying fever-reducing patches, warm water sponge baths, or cold compresses. While cooling down, ensure proper warmth, as newborns have an immature thermoregulatory center and excessive cooling may lead to hypothermia.
3. Medication
If fever occurs and the axillary temperature exceeds 38.5°C, antiviral oral solutions, pediatric cold granules, ibuprofen suspension, or similar medications may be used under a doctor's guidance.
In addition to the above methods, other approaches such as acupuncture may be considered. Newborns should get adequate rest, and breastfeeding is recommended to enhance their immunity.