What causes coronary heart disease?

Apr 24, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Tian Hongbo

Introduction

Coronary heart disease develops due to multiple factors, including possible genetic predisposition—such as when parents or direct relatives developed coronary heart disease at a young age. In diabetic patients, abnormal insulin secretion, impaired lipid metabolism, and platelet dysfunction accelerate the progression of coronary heart disease. Arteritis symptoms include arterial occlusion and ischemia, which, through repeated episodes or repair processes, can lead to narrowing of the coronary arteries.

Coronary heart disease, also known as coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, develops due to multiple factors and may result from physiological causes or pathological conditions such as diabetes and arteritis. A detailed analysis is as follows:

I. Physiological Causes

Genetically, coronary heart disease has a certain hereditary tendency. For example, if parents or immediate family members had coronary heart disease at a young age, the next generation may have an increased risk of developing the condition. Although it is not guaranteed to be inherited, there is a certain probability.

II. Pathological Causes

1. Diabetes

Compared with non-diabetic individuals, diabetic patients often have abnormal insulin secretion, lipid metabolism disorders, and platelet dysfunction, all of which can lead to or accelerate the development of coronary heart disease.

2. Arteritis

Arteritis is characterized by arterial occlusion and ischemia. During repeated episodes or repair processes, the coronary arteries may become narrowed, leading to myocardial ischemia and ultimately resulting in coronary heart disease.

In addition, factors such as hypertension also contribute to the development of coronary heart disease. Patients should maintain a light diet, avoid emotional excitement, and refrain from strenuous exercise. If symptoms worsen, prompt medical attention is necessary.

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