What to do about swelling after knee replacement
May 11, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lin Yunfei
Introduction
Edema following knee joint replacement can be treated through general management, medication, and other methods. Medications used include Carthamus oil, swelling-relief and pain-relieving tincture, and Xuefu Zhuyu capsules. In addition to these common treatments, puncture procedures may also be utilized. Patients should rest adequately and keep the joint warm during treatment. Prompt medical attention is necessary if symptoms become severe.
Generally, edema following knee joint replacement can be managed through conservative treatments or medication, such as topical applications and oral drugs. The specific treatment methods are as follows:
I. Conservative Treatment
If excessive physical strain occurs after knee joint replacement surgery, inflammatory exudate may develop locally, leading to swelling. In such cases, applying a warm towel for local heat therapy can help promote blood circulation and facilitate the absorption of exudate, thereby aiding in disease recovery.
II. Medication
1. Topical Medications
If symptoms such as swelling and pain persist in the knee area, topical application of blood-activating and stasis-resolving medications—such as Carthamus oil, Xiaozhong Zhitong tincture, or Yunnan Baiyao aerosol—may be used under medical guidance. These medications help reduce swelling and relieve pain.
2. Oral Medications
When necessary, medications such as Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules, Shujin Huoxue Capsules, or Huoxue Zhitong Tablets may be taken orally as directed by a physician. These drugs help improve blood flow and alleviate pain.
In addition to the above common treatments, aspiration procedures may also be considered. Adequate rest and proper joint warming should be maintained during recovery. If symptoms become severe, prompt medical attention is essential to avoid delayed treatment and worsening of the patient's condition.
