Steps of minimally invasive tension-free hernia repair surgery

May 25, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Li Feng

Introduction

Minimally invasive tension-free hernia repair is characterized by minimal tissue damage, less pain, reduced bleeding, rapid recovery, and mild postoperative pain. This procedure requires a certain level of expertise; therefore, if surgery is needed, it is recommended to undergo the operation under the guidance of a qualified surgeon to minimize surgical risks. In daily life, maintain healthy habits and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods.

Generally, compared to traditional surgical methods, minimally invasive tension-free hernia repair has a broader range of indications and offers advantages such as minimal tissue damage, less pain, reduced bleeding, faster recovery, and milder postoperative pain. It is widely used in clinical practice. The specific procedural steps are as follows:

1. Place the patient in a supine position. Routinely disinfect the inguinal region, drape with sterile towels, and administer anesthesia.

2. Make an oblique incision starting slightly lateral to the midpoint of the inguinal ligament and extending diagonally to a point approximately two centimeters above the pubic tubercle. Incise the skin and subcutaneous tissues layer by layer to expose the hernia sac, internal ring, spermatic cord, and other structures.

3. Dissect adhesions between the hernia sac and the spermatic cord, and completely reduce the hernia sac back into the abdominal cavity.

4. Reconstruct the internal ring, place the mesh in front of the transversalis fascia, reinforce the posterior wall of the inguinal canal, and securely fix the mesh in place.

5. Achieve thorough hemostasis at the surgical site, then suture the external oblique aponeurosis, subcutaneous fat, and skin layer by layer to complete the procedure.

This surgery requires a certain level of expertise. If surgery is needed, it is recommended to undergo the procedure under the guidance of a qualified physician to minimize surgical risks. Additionally, maintain healthy lifestyle habits and avoid spicy or irritating foods to promote proper recovery.

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