Breast pain and nausea before menstruation
Breast pain and nausea before menstruation may be caused by physiological factors, or they could result from pathological conditions such as mastitis or chronic gastritis. The details are as follows:
I. Physiological Factors
As menstruation approaches, hormonal levels in the body rise, stimulating the endometrium. At this time, gastrointestinal function and breast tissue may also be affected by estrogen, leading to symptoms such as breast tenderness and nausea. This is considered a normal physiological phenomenon.
II. Pathological Factors
1. Mastitis
Mastitis may occur due to prolonged milk stasis or bacterial infection, causing inflammatory reactions in the breast tissue, accompanied by the aforementioned symptoms. Medications such as metronidazole tablets or tinidazole tablets can be used for treatment, but must be taken under the guidance of a qualified physician.
2. Chronic Gastritis
Chronic gastritis is usually caused by Helicobacter pylori infection. Under stimulation by inflammatory factors, the gastrointestinal mucosa may produce excessive gastric acid secretion, thereby triggering these symptoms. Patients may take medications such as montmorillonite powder or rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets as directed by a doctor.
In addition, breast pain and nausea before menstruation might also be caused by conditions such as gastric ulcer, mammary gland hyperplasia, or breast cysts. It is recommended to maintain a light diet during treatment.