Swelling in the neck
The neck, or cervical region, may become swollen due to various causes such as trauma, lymphadenitis, or hyperthyroidism. Treatment should be tailored according to the specific underlying cause. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Trauma
After experiencing compression or impact, the neck may suffer local tissue damage and rupture of capillaries. This can lead to exudation of fluid into surrounding tissues, resulting in swelling accompanied by significant pain. Symptoms can be relieved through methods such as hot or cold compresses.
2. Lymphadenitis
When cervical lymph nodes are invaded by inflammation, inflammatory substances may accumulate, leading to enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. Under medical guidance, patients may take medications such as amoxicillin capsules or roxithromycin capsules to alleviate symptoms.
3. Hyperthyroidism
In this condition, excessive secretion of thyroid hormones may cause neck swelling. Patients may also experience heat intolerance, excessive sweating, increased appetite, and other discomforts. Medications such as methimazole tablets or propylthiouracil tablets may be taken as prescribed by a physician to manage symptoms.
Besides the above common causes, neck swelling may also result from other conditions such as thyroid nodules, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, or thyroid cancer. If any discomfort occurs, individuals should seek timely medical evaluation and treatment to prevent disease progression.