Why does my mouth taste bitter after using eye drops, and what should I do about it?

Jun 05, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cui Xin
Introduction
In general, a bitter taste in the mouth after using eye drops may be caused by normal physiological phenomena, medication irritation, indigestion, reflux esophagitis, or chronic pharyngitis. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional. In daily life, maintain healthy habits and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods.

Under normal circumstances, a bitter taste in the mouth after using eye drops may be caused by normal physiological processes, medication irritation, indigestion, reflux esophagitis, or chronic pharyngitis. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Normal phenomenon

The nasal cavity and the eyes are connected via the nasolacrimal duct. When eye drops are administered, the solution may flow through the nasolacrimal duct into the nasal cavity and further reach the oral cavity, resulting in a bitter taste in the mouth. This is due to the body's normal anatomical structure and generally does not require special treatment.

2. Medication irritation

Some eye drops contain ingredients with a bitter taste. When these drops enter the oral cavity, they can directly cause a bitter sensation. This is determined by the composition of the eye drops and usually does not require specific intervention.

3. Indigestion

Frequent consumption of greasy foods may lead to indigestion, potentially causing food regurgitation and a bitter taste in the mouth. When using eye drops, the entry of the solution into the mouth may exacerbate the bitterness. Symptoms such as bloating and abdominal pain may also occur. Adjusting dietary habits and avoiding excessively oily or irritating foods is recommended.

4. Reflux esophagitis

Reflux esophagitis is an inflammatory condition caused by stomach acid flowing back into the esophagus, which may result in a bitter taste in the mouth. The bitter taste may worsen when using eye drops due to increased acid reflux. Other symptoms may include chest pain and difficulty swallowing. Treatment may include medications such as cisapride tablets, esomeprazole magnesium enteric-coated tablets, or rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets, as prescribed by a doctor.

5. Chronic pharyngitis

Chronic pharyngitis caused by bacterial infection may lead to increased secretions in the throat, resulting in a bitter taste. When eye drops enter the oral cavity, they may irritate the throat and worsen the bitter sensation. Additional symptoms may include dryness and soreness of the throat. Under medical guidance, medications such as compound Honeysuckle granules, amoxicillin capsules, or roxithromycin tablets may be used to relieve discomfort.

Maintaining healthy lifestyle habits is important. Avoid spicy and irritating foods such as Sichuan pepper, chili peppers, and garlic, as they may hinder recovery.

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