What is the emergency treatment measure applicable only for respiratory and cardiac arrest caused by acute myocardial infarction?

Jun 09, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Tian Hongbo

Introduction

Generally speaking, there is no such thing as an emergency measure that can only be used for respiratory or cardiac arrest caused by acute myocardial infarction. Commonly used emergency measures usually include cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), automated external defibrillator (AED) use, and administration of medications. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is an emergency procedure that uses manual techniques to maintain heart and lung function, including chest compressions and artificial ventilation.

Generally speaking, there is no such thing as an emergency measure specifically applicable only to respiratory and cardiac arrest caused by acute myocardial infarction. Commonly used emergency measures usually include cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), automated external defibrillators (AEDs), and medication. The specific details are as follows:

1. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is an emergency procedure that uses artificial methods to maintain heart and lung function, including chest compressions and rescue breathing. These interventions help restore cardiac and pulmonary function and sustain vital signs.

2. Automated External Defibrillator (AED)

An automated external defibrillator is a medical device used in emergencies, commonly employed in treating cardiac arrest. The AED monitors heart rhythm and automatically delivers an electric shock when it detects an abnormal rhythm, helping to restore normal heart activity.

3. Medication

Medication is a common emergency intervention and can also be effective in cases of respiratory or cardiac arrest due to acute myocardial infarction. Frequently used drugs include epinephrine hydrochloride injection and norepinephrine bitartrate injection. These medications enhance cardiac contractility and heart rate, aiding in the restoration of heart function. However, it is important to note that administration of these medications must be performed by qualified medical professionals.

It is crucial to emphasize that in cases of respiratory or cardiac arrest caused by acute myocardial infarction, emergency services (e.g., dialing 120) should be contacted immediately, and prompt first-aid measures should be initiated.

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