What are the risks of hemorrhoid surgery for women?

Nov 01, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Jingxiang
Introduction
Hemorrhoid surgery in women is generally relatively safe, but there are still some potential risks, such as bleeding, pain, urinary retention, surrounding infections, and anal stenosis. Minor bleeding may occur after surgery. This is because blood vessels may be involved during the procedure or the surgical wound has not fully healed. Bleeding is usually mild, but in some cases, additional treatment may be required.

Generally, hemorrhoid surgery in women is relatively safe, but there are still some potential risks, such as bleeding, pain, urinary retention, surrounding infections, anal stenosis, etc. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Bleeding: Minor bleeding may occur after surgery. This is because blood vessels may be involved during the procedure, or the surgical wound has not fully healed. Bleeding is usually mild, but in some cases, additional treatment may be required.

2. Pain: Patients may experience some degree of pain or discomfort after surgery. This is due to tissue inflammation and swelling caused by the surgical wound, and the anal area is highly sensitive.

3. Urinary retention: Urinary retention, or difficulty urinating, may sometimes occur after surgery. This could be due to anesthetic drugs used during the procedure causing relaxation of the urinary tract muscles. This condition is usually temporary, but in certain cases, clinical intervention may be necessary.

4. Peri-wound infection: Surgical wounds may become infected postoperatively. Causes include bacterial infection of the wound, improper wound care, or poor personal hygiene. Infections can lead to pain, fever, and local redness and swelling.

5. Anal stenosis: In some cases, scar tissue formed after surgery may lead to anal stenosis, making bowel movements difficult. This is a relatively rare complication, but it may require further treatment.

It should be noted that if any of the above conditions occur after surgery and do not improve over time, prompt medical attention at a hospital is essential.


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