What is hypertrophic scarring?
Dec 15, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Introduction
Keloid formation, commonly referred to as hypertrophic scarring, is mainly caused by factors such as keloid-prone constitution, wound infection, excessive local tension, improper treatment, and hormonal levels. If scar overgrowth occurs, treatments such as silicone gel or madecassol cream may be used under medical guidance. Laser therapy may also be considered when necessary.
疤痕增生一般指瘢痕疙瘩,造成瘢痕疙瘩的因素主要有疤痕体质、伤口感染、局部张力过大、激素水平、Treatment不当等。
1.疤痕体质:如果自身是疤痕体质,在Skin受到外伤后,胶原纤维过度增生,会导致Skin出现隆起和斑块,一般在早期会出现局部组织的充血肿胀,伴随疼痛的Symptoms。后期随着组织的慢慢愈合,会出现疤痕的萎缩,从而导致瘢痕疙瘩的发生,Recommendation平时要做好局部Nursing,避免受到外伤。
2.伤口感染:若Skin受到外伤后,没有做好Nursing工作导致伤口感染,就容易引起Skin的损伤导致瘢痕疙瘩的出现。
3.局部张力过大:在受伤后如果局部Skin张力过大,会导致局部纤维细胞过度增生,从而造成瘢痕疙瘩的出现。
4.激素水平:部分人属于遗传易感体质,由于受到环境因素的影响,Skin内胶原纤维过度增生,继而导致瘢痕疙瘩的发生。
5.Treatment不当:如果采取的Treatment措施不正确,或者采用的Treatment手段不彻底,会导致TreatmentEffect不明显,造成瘢痕疙瘩的情况加重,甚至导致瘢痕疙瘩越来越明显。
出现瘢痕疙瘩时,Recommendation及时就医,在Doctor的指导下选择合适的Treatment方式。同时需要做好日常Nursing工作,注意保持Skin的卫生清洁,避免食用辛辣刺激性食物,注意休息。