What should I do if I get a fungal infection after having my IUD removed?
Fungal vaginitis generally refers to vulvovaginal candidiasis. "Removing the ring" means removal of an intrauterine device (IUD). Developing vulvovaginal candidiasis after IUD removal is usually caused by poor hygiene following the procedure, allowing bacterial invasion. Patients should promptly seek treatment at a正规 medical facility through general management, oral medications, topical treatments, vaginal suppositories, and physical therapies. If discomfort occurs after taking medication, prompt medical consultation is recommended. Specific approaches are as follows:
1. General Management
After developing this condition, patients are advised to wash the external genital area with warm water every night, wear loose-fitting cotton underwear with good breathability, and avoid prolonged sitting.
2. Oral Medications
For vulvovaginal candidiasis, patients may take oral antifungal medications such as fluconazole tablets, itraconazole capsules, or nifuratel capsules under medical supervision.
3. Topical Medications
In addition to oral drugs, patients may apply topical treatments as directed by a physician, such as miconazole nitrate cream, Kung-fu ointment, or clotrimazole cream, to relieve symptoms of vulvar itching and pain.
4. Vaginal Suppositories
If patients experience symptoms such as vulvar itching, curd-like vaginal discharge, or painful intercourse, they may use vaginal medications such as Baofukang suppositories, nystatin vaginal tablets, or metronidazole vaginal effervescent tablets as prescribed.
5. Physical Therapy
When patients have increased secretions or obvious redness and swelling, physical therapies such as infrared radiation, microwave therapy, or shortwave diathermy may be performed at a正规 medical facility. These methods use gentle thermal stimulation to improve local blood circulation and metabolism, promoting absorption and resolution of inflammation.
During treatment, maintain cleanliness and dryness of the genital area. Avoid scratching and washing with soap during therapy. Sexual intercourse should be avoided throughout treatment, and spicy foods should also be avoided.