How to Improve Rough and Dry Facial Skin
Dec 16, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, rough and dry facial skin may be caused by factors such as aging, dry environment, improper skincare, endocrine disorders, or atopic dermatitis. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and then, under a doctor's guidance, improve the condition through general treatments, medication, or other appropriate methods. In daily life, proper skin cleansing and care are essential.
Generally, rough and dry facial skin may be caused by aging, dry environment, improper skincare, endocrine disorders, atopic dermatitis, and other factors. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the cause, and under a doctor's guidance, improve the condition through general treatments, medication, and other methods. The detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Aging: With age, the skin's natural oils and moisture decrease, causing dryness and roughness. Regular exfoliation is recommended to promote skin metabolism and improve skin texture.
2. Dry Environment: Prolonged exposure to dry environments, such as low humidity in winter or air-conditioned rooms, can cause rapid evaporation of moisture from facial skin, leading to dryness and roughness. Using a humidifier to increase indoor humidity and avoiding prolonged exposure to dry environments can help alleviate this condition.
3. Improper Skincare: Over-cleansing, using facial cleansers with high alkalinity, and frequent exfoliation can damage the skin barrier, leading to dryness and roughness. Choose gentle cleansers, such as amino acid-based cleansers, and avoid strongly alkaline soap-based products.
4. Endocrine Disorders: Endocrine imbalances can affect the body's metabolism and hormone levels, thereby impacting skin health. Symptoms may include dry, rough skin accompanied by insomnia and irritability. Follow medical advice to use medications such as Modified Xiaoyao Pills, Qizhi Xiangfu Pills, or Wujibai Feng Pills to regulate the endocrine system.
5. Atopic Dermatitis: Patients with atopic dermatitis have impaired skin barrier function, leading to increased water evaporation and dry, rough skin. Inflammatory responses can also stimulate excessive production of keratinocytes, resulting in rough skin surfaces accompanied by redness, itching, and flaking. Patients can follow medical advice to use medications such as tacrolimus ointment, hydrocortisone butyrate cream, or mometasone furoate cream for treatment.
In daily life, it is important to maintain proper skin cleansing and care, follow a light diet, and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods such as chili peppers and Sichuan peppercorns.
