What is the name of the female genitalia?
Apr 24, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, the female genital area is medically referred to as the female external genitalia. The female external genitalia include the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, and vaginal vestibule. The female external genitalia are an important part of the female reproductive system, and their structure and function have a crucial impact on women's reproductive health and sexual quality of life.
Under normal circumstances, the female genital area is referred to medically as the female external genitalia. A detailed explanation is as follows:
The female external genitalia include the mons pubis, labia majora (large lips), labia minora (small lips), clitoris, vestibule of the vagina, urethral opening, and vaginal opening. The female external genitalia serve multiple important functions: the mons pubis provides cushioning protection during sexual activity and assists in heat dissipation and sexual stimulation through pubic hair; the labia majora help prevent pathogens from entering the vagina and urethra, thus protecting the reproductive and urinary systems; the labia minora further protect the vaginal and urethral openings and play a significant role in sexual stimulation; the clitoris, as a highly sensitive sexual organ, is a key area for achieving sexual pleasure; the vestibular bulbs within the vestibule become congested during sexual excitement, aiding vaginal expansion and lubrication; the greater vestibular glands secrete mucus to reduce friction during sexual activity; the urethral opening serves to expel urine and maintain internal balance; and the vaginal opening functions as the passageway for menstrual blood discharge, childbirth, and sexual intercourse.
Understanding these anatomical structures and their functions helps women better maintain their personal health. Women should pay attention to keeping the genital area clean and hygienic to prevent infections and diseases.
