What is a uterine diverticulum?

Jul 09, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, a uterine diverticulum usually refers to an endometrial diverticulum or a myometrial diverticulum, which is a relatively rare gynecological condition. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. For patients with asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic uterine diverticulum, special treatment is generally not required, but regular follow-up examinations are advised.

Generally, a uterine diverticulum refers specifically to an endometrial or myometrial diverticulum, which is a relatively rare gynecological condition. It is advisable to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and then receive symptomatic treatment under a physician's guidance. Detailed analysis is as follows:

A uterine diverticulum is a small compartment that forms inside the uterus and often presents symptoms such as prolonged menstruation, increased menstrual flow, and irregular menstrual cycles. It is usually caused by improper cesarean section procedures or other uterine surgeries, inadequate postoperative recovery, and hormonal changes that affect the healing of the uterine wall, leading to poor healing of the uterine incision. If a uterine diverticulum causes discomfort or symptoms, it is recommended to undergo surgical treatment in consultation with a physician. The goal of surgery is to remove the diverticulum, restore normal anatomical structure, alleviate symptoms, and improve fertility.

For patients with asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic uterine diverticula, specific treatment is generally not required, although regular follow-up examinations are recommended. When symptoms are present, however, active treatment is necessary. During the treatment period, patients should maintain a light diet, ensure adequate sleep, consume an appropriate amount of fresh vegetables and fruits, and avoid excessive fatigue and staying up late.

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