How to clean a newborn's nasal mucus

Aug 06, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Introduction
Cleaning a newborn's nasal mucus requires careful handling. Methods such as rinsing with warm boiled water, administering physiological saline drops, using a nasal aspirator, steam inhalation to soften the mucus, or applying glycerin or olive oil to soften the mucus can be employed. When clearing a newborn's nasal mucus, it is essential to maintain a gentle and cautious approach to avoid causing unnecessary harm to the newborn. If any abnormalities occur, prompt medical attention is recommended.

     Cleaning a newborn's nasal mucus should be handled carefully. Methods include rinsing with warm water, applying normal saline drops, using a nasal aspirator, steam softening, or applying glycerin or olive oil to soften the mucus. Detailed explanations are as follows:

     1. Rinsing with warm water: Use a clean cotton swab dipped in warm water and gently rotate it inside the nostril to wipe away accumulated nasal mucus. This method is gentle and easy to perform but care should be taken not to insert the cotton swab too deeply to avoid damaging the nasal mucosa.

     2. Normal saline nasal drops: Instill normal saline drops into the nostrils to soften and remove bacteria and nasal mucus. The saline helps moisten the mucus, making it easier to expel naturally or gently wipe away with a cotton swab.

     3. Nasal aspirator method: Use a nasal aspirator specifically designed for newborns to suction nasal mucus from the nasal passages. This method is safe and effective, causing no harm to the nasal passages or mucosa and preventing mucus from flowing back into the throat. Nasal aspirators are easy to operate and suitable for home use.

     4. Steam softening method: Place a warm towel near the front of the newborn's nostrils to soften the nasal mucus with steam. After softening, gently rotate a clean cotton swab near the nasal cavity to remove the mucus. This method is suitable for cases where the nasal mucus is dry and difficult to remove directly.

     5. Glycerin or olive oil softening method: If the newborn has excessive and hardened nasal mucus, dip a cotton swab in glycerin or olive oil and place it on the dried mucus. Gently rotate the swab to remove the mucus. When using glycerin or olive oil, use only a small amount to avoid causing choking or coughing in the newborn.

     When cleaning a newborn's nasal mucus, it is essential to maintain a gentle and cautious approach to avoid causing unnecessary harm. If the newborn continues to experience difficulty breathing or discomfort after cleaning, seek medical attention at a hospital promptly.

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