Does borax harm the skin?
Borax can be harmful to the skin under normal circumstances and may cause irritation or allergic reactions upon contact. If any abnormalities occur, medical attention is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Borax is alkaline, and direct contact may disrupt the skin's natural pH balance, leading to stinging, itching, or a burning sensation. Prolonged exposure can result in dry, rough skin, and even cracking. If the skin has open wounds, borax may be absorbed through the injury, causing local redness, pain, or infection. Some individuals are allergic to borax; contact may trigger rashes, blisters, or swelling, and in severe cases, systemic symptoms may occur.
Special populations should exercise extra caution. Children have delicate skin and are more prone to inflammation or allergic reactions after exposure. Pregnant women often have heightened skin sensitivity, and borax absorption through the skin could potentially affect the fetus. Elderly individuals have weakened skin barrier function, increasing their risk of skin damage. Patients with pre-existing skin conditions may experience worsened symptoms and delayed recovery if exposed to borax.
To prevent harm, avoid direct contact with borax. Wear gloves when using products containing borax, and wash hands thoroughly afterward. If accidental contact occurs, immediately rinse the area with plenty of water and monitor for skin reactions. Seek medical help promptly if symptoms persist or worsen.