What causes retinal detachment?

The main causes of retinal detachment include the following: 1) Patients with high myopia experience structural changes in the eyeball, which increase retinal fragility and make detachment more likely. 2) Intense physical activity or ocular trauma may cause sudden retinal tears. 3) With aging, the vitreous body and retina may gradually undergo degenerative changes, increasing the risk of detachment. 4) Severe systemic conditions such as hypertension and diabetes may indirectly contribute to retinal detachment. Patients should seek timely medical attention and choose appropriate treatment based on their condition. Mild cases may be treated with medication or laser therapy, while severe detachment may require surgical intervention, such as scleral buckling surgery or gas tamponade surgery. Additionally, patients should maintain healthy lifestyle habits, avoid excessive eye strain and vigorous exercise, to help prevent retinal detachment.