What are the treatment methods for systemic lupus erythematosus?
Disease description:
I have a close female friend who has been very close to me. However, a month ago, she started developing some lumps on her body. Despite purchasing many medications, she wasn't cured. Eventually, after going to the hospital for a diagnosis, it was discovered that she had developed systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Could you please tell me what are the treatment methods available for systemic lupus erythematosus?
The treatment methods for systemic lupus erythematosus mainly include:
1. Drug therapy: This is the primary approach for treating systemic lupus erythematosus, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as voltaren, celecoxib), antimalarial drugs (such as chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine), glucocorticoids (such as prednisone), and immunosuppressants (such as cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, cyclosporine, methotrexate). These medications can relieve symptoms, reduce inflammation, and control disease progression.
2. Other treatments: For patients with severe disease, blood purification therapies such as plasma exchange and immunoadsorption can also be employed. Additionally, biologic agents such as CD20 monoclonal antibodies have played a certain role in treatment.