What are the symptoms of acute enteritis?
Disease description:
My friend is suspected of having gastrointestinal symptoms caused by stress. Could you please tell me, what are the symptoms of stress-induced enteritis?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Acute enteritis, commonly referred to as acute gastroenteritis, is an intestinal inflammation caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites, or chemical substances. Its main symptoms include:
1. Abdominal pain: Patients often experience abdominal pain, especially cramping, which may be slightly relieved after bowel movements. The pain can vary in nature and may be localized or diffuse.
2. Diarrhea: The most common symptom, characterized by increased frequency of bowel movements, loose or watery stools, which may contain undigested food particles, and may become purely liquid in severe cases.
3. Loss of appetite: Due to inflammatory responses in the gastrointestinal mucosa, patients may experience anorexia, which directly affects digestive function.
4. Dehydration: Caused by excessive fluid loss from frequent diarrhea and vomiting,表现为thirst, decreased urine output, dry skin, and sunken eyes.
5. Nausea and vomiting: Common in the early stages, particularly evident in pediatric patients.
6. Electrolyte imbalance: Such as hypokalemia and hyponatremia; timely correction is required in severe cases.
If these symptoms occur, prompt medical attention is necessary. Additionally, it is important to replenish fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration and malnutrition.
