How to treat intestinal infection in infants
Doctor, after an eight-month-old baby's intestinal infection, the stool contains orange-colored substances. How should this be treated?
The treatment for infant intestinal infection needs to be determined according to the severity of the condition and the type of pathogen involved. General treatment principles include:
1. Rehydration and electrolyte replacement: Intestinal infections often cause diarrhea and vomiting, which can easily lead to dehydration. Therefore, it is important to promptly replenish fluids and electrolytes. Oral rehydration salt solutions can be used.
2. Dietary adjustment: The infant should consume light, easily digestible, and nutritionally rich foods, gradually returning to a normal diet to ensure adequate nutrition.
3. Medication: If the intestinal infection is caused by bacteria, the doctor may prescribe appropriate antibiotics. For viral gastroenteritis, antidiarrheal medications are generally not recommended, although they may be considered in severe cases. To improve the intestinal flora, probiotics and lactobacillus preparations may be used to promote intestinal microbial balance.
4. Rest: Ensuring sufficient rest helps the body recover.
Parents should closely monitor their baby's condition. If symptoms such as dehydration or high fever occur, prompt medical attention is necessary.