What medication can be taken before drinking alcohol to prevent intoxication?

Sep 30, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Due to work-related reasons, I need to attend social drinking events. However, my alcohol tolerance is not very good, and I tend to get drunk easily. Therefore, I would like to ask: what medications can I take before drinking to prevent intoxication?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua

Here are some suggestions that may help reduce the effects of alcohol:

1. Eat food: Consuming protein-rich foods such as meat, legumes, or nuts before drinking can help slow the absorption of alcohol. High-fiber foods can also aid in slowing alcohol absorption.

2. Stay hydrated: Alcohol has a diuretic effect and can easily lead to dehydration. Drinking sufficient water before and during alcohol consumption can help maintain the body's fluid balance and reduce the feeling of intoxication.

3. Take medications: Medications such as omeprazole and rabeprazole can form a protective layer on the stomach lining, reducing direct irritation from alcohol. However, these medications cannot completely prevent intoxication and should be used under the guidance of a physician.

4. Avoid drinking on an empty stomach: Alcohol is absorbed more quickly and leads to intoxication more easily when the stomach is empty. Ensure you have a full meal before drinking, especially foods rich in fat, as fat can delay gastric emptying and thus slow alcohol absorption.

In addition, relying on medications to drink heavily is an unhealthy behavior that can cause serious harm to the body in the long run, including liver disease, cardiovascular problems, and the risk of addiction.