What medications are used to treat epididymitis?
Disease description:
I've got epididymitis and feel very distressed. I would like to ask what medications can be taken to treat epididymitis?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Epididymitis is a common disease of the male reproductive system. The drug choices for treating epididymitis include:
1. Antibiotics: Such as ceftriaxone, azithromycin, ciprofloxacin, and levofloxacin. These medications effectively kill bacteria and control infection. Before starting antibiotic treatment, bed rest and local heat application are recommended to relieve pain.
2. Pain relievers: For severe pain, analgesics such as ibuprofen and indomethacin may be used to alleviate symptoms.
4. Immune modulators: For patients with recurrent episodes, immune modulators such as cyclosporine, methotrexate tablets, and rituximab injection may be prescribed.
5. Surgery: If symptoms are severe or an abscess has formed, surgical treatment such as epididymectomy may be necessary.
During treatment, patients should undergo regular follow-up examinations as instructed to ensure the inflammation is controlled. Maintaining good lifestyle and hygiene habits also helps in recovery from epididymitis.
Medications should be used under the guidance of a physician; self-medication should be avoided to prevent risks. Once epididymitis is detected, prompt medical attention is necessary to avoid delaying treatment.
