How is keratosis pilaris treated?

Dec 05, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, many papules have appeared on my skin. After an examination, I was told it's keratosis pilaris. I would like to know how keratosis pilaris is treated?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Wenmin

Treatment for Keratosis Pilaris:

1. Moisturizing: Keeping the skin hydrated is key to alleviating symptoms. Use moisturizing creams or lotions containing urea, lactic acid, or salicylic acid, which can help soften the stratum corneum and reduce the formation of pimples. Daily use, especially after bathing, is recommended.

2. Gentle Cleansing: Avoid using harsh soaps or detergents. Choose mild, non-irritating cleansers to prevent worsening skin dryness and irritation.

3. Medication: Topical retinoids are commonly used in treatment, such as tretinoin cream, which can promote skin exfoliation and improve symptoms. For severe cases, oral retinoids may be considered, but potential side effects and contraindications should be carefully monitored. Additionally, antibiotics may be appropriately used for patients at risk of infection.

4. Phototherapy: For some refractory cases, phototherapy (such as narrowband ultraviolet B therapy) may be an effective treatment option, helping to reduce inflammation and improve skin condition.

5. Lifestyle Adjustments: Maintaining good living habits, such as a balanced diet, moderate exercise, and adequate sleep, can contribute to overall skin health.

Patients should follow medical advice during treatment, pay attention to daily skincare, and apply sun protection measures.