How to treat the symptoms of otolith disease

Jan 23, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Recently, I have been feeling nauseous and vomit-ready. After visiting the hospital, I was diagnosed with otolith disease. Could you please tell me what are the symptoms and treatments for otolith disease?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Lv Zhiqin

The main symptoms of otolith disease include transient vertigo, nystagmus, nausea, and vomiting. These symptoms are usually associated with changes in head position. The main treatment methods are as follows:

1. Otolith repositioning: This is the first-line treatment for otolith disease. Specific head movements are used to return the dislodged otoliths to their original position, thereby eliminating vertigo symptoms. This treatment should be performed under the guidance of a qualified physician.

2. Medication: Patients with mild symptoms or residual symptoms after repositioning may be treated with medications. Commonly used drugs include vestibular suppressants, sedatives, etc., to relieve vertigo and nausea. However, medication should be taken under a doctor's supervision, and self-medication should be avoided.

3. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy: This is a form of physical therapy. Specific head and eye movements are used to enhance the compensatory ability of the vestibular system, thereby alleviating vertigo symptoms. This training must also be conducted under the guidance of a qualified physician.

4. Surgical treatment: For patients who do not respond to medication or repositioning treatments, surgical intervention may be considered. However, due to the higher surgical risks involved, this option should be carefully considered and performed only by experienced professionals.

During the treatment process, patients should maintain a positive mindset and cooperate with the physician's treatment plan to promote recovery.