Can HPV be transmitted to a child through breast milk?
May 04, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lv Aiming
Introduction
HPV is generally not transmitted to children through breast milk. Routes of HPV transmission include sexual activity, close contact, contact with personal items used by infected individuals, and inadequate protective measures among healthcare workers leading to infection. Transmission may also occur through close contact with the birth canal during delivery. Since there is no evidence of transmission via maternal milk, HPV is generally not passed on through breastfeeding.
HPV is generally not transmitted to children through breast milk, so there is no need for excessive concern. The detailed explanation is as follows:
HPV belongs to the genus Alphapapillomavirus of the Papovaviridae family in clinical classification. If a person becomes infected, it may lead to squamous epithelial proliferation of the skin and mucous membranes. Main transmission routes include sexual contact, close personal contact, and exposure to personal items, clothing, or utensils used by infected individuals. Additionally, healthcare providers may become infected due to inadequate protective measures during treatment procedures. Furthermore, transmission from an HPV-infected mother to her newborn may occur via close contact during passage through the birth canal. However, since transmission through maternal breast milk has not been documented, HPV is generally not passed to infants via breastfeeding.
After diagnosis of HPV infection, patients are advised to promptly visit the obstetrics and gynecology department at a hospital and receive standardized treatment under medical guidance to help control symptoms and improve prognosis.
