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What medication should be taken for gastritis?

Jan 01, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Introduction
In general, patients with gastritis may take medications such as antacids, proton pump inhibitors, antibiotics, gastric mucosal protectants, and gastrointestinal prokinetic agents as directed by a physician. If patients experience any discomfort, they should promptly seek medical attention at a hospital for targeted treatment to avoid delays in managing the condition. During medication, patients are advised to maintain a balanced diet, ensure adequate sleep, and avoid excessive fatigue.

In general, patients with gastritis can take medications such as antacids, proton pump inhibitors, antibiotics, gastric mucosal protectants, and gastrointestinal prokinetic agents under medical guidance. If patients experience any discomfort, they should promptly seek medical attention for targeted treatment to avoid delays in their condition. Specific details are as follows:

1. Antacids

Examples include compound aluminum hydroxide tablets, hydrotalcite chewable tablets, and famotidine tablets. These drugs neutralize gastric acid, reduce irritation of the gastric mucosa by stomach acid, promote healing of the gastric mucosa, and help relieve gastrointestinal discomfort.

2. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)

Examples include omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, lansoprazole enteric-coated tablets, and pantoprazole sodium enteric-coated capsules. These medications inhibit excessive gastric acid secretion caused by various stimuli, thereby reducing acid production and alleviating symptoms of gastritis.

3. Antibiotics

Examples include clarithromycin capsules, amoxicillin capsules, and levofloxacin tablets. These have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects and are suitable for gastritis associated with Helicobacter pylori infection.

4. Gastric Mucosal Protectants

Examples include sucralfate chewable tablets, teprenone capsules, and sucralfate suspension gel. These promote mucus secretion and regeneration of gastric mucosal cells, thus protecting the gastric lining and reducing inflammation and discomfort.

5. Gastrointestinal Prokinetic Agents

Examples include domperidone tablets, mosapride citrate tablets, and Baohe pills. These enhance gastrointestinal motility, accelerate digestion and absorption of food, and improve gastrointestinal discomfort symptoms.

During medication, patients are advised to maintain a balanced diet, ensure adequate sleep, and avoid excessive fatigue. Additionally, self-medication should be strictly avoided to prevent adverse effects and harm to health.


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