Can ibuprofen treat toothache?

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) primarily used to relieve mild to moderate pain, including toothache. It works by inhibiting inflammatory responses in the body and reducing pain sensation. When tooth pain is caused by conditions such as periodontitis, impacted wisdom teeth, or dental caries, ibuprofen may be used short-term under the guidance of a doctor or pharmacist to alleviate symptoms. However, ibuprofen does not treat underlying oral diseases; it only helps reduce pain. If tooth pain persists or worsens, prompt dental consultation is necessary for proper diagnosis and treatment, such as filling, root canal therapy, or tooth extraction. Additionally, individuals with a history of stomach disorders, bleeding tendencies, or those taking other medications should consult a doctor before using ibuprofen, as it may cause gastrointestinal discomfort or interact with other drugs.