Will genital warts and eczema be contagious?

Genital warts are primarily transmitted through sexual activity, but can also spread through contact transmission—for example, sharing underwear, toilets, or bath towels may lead to infection. Are genital warts contagious?

Are Genital Warts Contagious?

Genital warts (also known as condyloma acuminata) is a sexually transmitted disease mainly spread through sexual intercourse. It can also be transmitted indirectly via shared items such as toilets, bath towels, and undergarments—genital warts may spread through these routes as well. Pregnant women with genital warts can transmit the virus to their newborns during vaginal delivery, potentially causing laryngeal papillomatosis in infants. Therefore, genital warts are indeed contagious. Patients should seek early treatment to prevent spreading the infection to others.

Common treatments include liquid nitrogen cryotherapy, carbon dioxide laser surgery, and microwave therapy. Photodynamic therapy may also be used in combination to eliminate latent HPV viruses and achieve therapeutic goals. Since genital warts tend to recur easily, patients should continue regular follow-up visits at the hospital after treatment until fully recovered. During treatment, patients should also ensure adequate rest and maintain a light, healthy diet.

The most common mode of transmission is direct sexual contact with an infected individual, which carries the highest risk. Secondly, if you come into contact with personal items used by someone with genital warts—such as their underwear, clothing, or toilet seat—and immediately sit on them afterward, transmission may still occur. We hope this information helps. Wishing you good health and happiness!