What to do for blocked meibomian glands
Dec 06, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cui Xin
Introduction
Meibomian gland obstruction is generally caused by improper eye use or severe eye irritation. It can be treated through conventional therapy, physical therapy, or medication. During treatment, it is important to maintain good local hygiene to avoid bacterial or viral infections that could worsen the inflammation. Additionally, dietary habits should be carefully managed, focusing on light and easily digestible foods.
Meibomian gland obstruction can be treated through general management, physical therapy, or medication. Before initiating treatment, it is important to identify the underlying cause of the blockage, which is usually due to poor eye habits or inflammation caused by irritation.
1. General management: If meibomian gland obstruction results from improper eye use, no special treatment is required. Simply improving daily eye habits—such as reducing time spent on smartphones, watching television, or using computers—can provide noticeable relief.
2. Physical therapy: If the condition is caused by inflammatory irritation, physical treatments may be used under a doctor's guidance. These include physiotherapy, warm compresses, or intense pulsed light (IPL) laser therapy.
3. Medication: When meibomian gland obstruction is caused by inflammation, in addition to physical therapies, treatment may also involve corticosteroid medications prescribed by a physician, such as tobramycin-dexamethasone ophthalmic ointment or dexamethasone eye drops.
During treatment, it is essential to maintain good local hygiene to prevent bacterial or viral infections that could worsen the inflammation.
