What to do about calf muscle soreness after intense exercise

Mar 27, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lin Yunfei
Introduction
Treat calf muscle soreness caused by intense exercise according to the underlying cause. If due to excessive lactic acid buildup, rest more and use massage and warm compresses to improve blood circulation. If caused by muscle contraction or strain during vigorous exercise, apply cold compresses to constrict blood vessels and reduce swelling and pain. If resulting from overstretching leading to fasciitis, treatments such as infrared therapy or extracorporeal shock wave therapy can enhance blood flow and relieve pain.

Severe calf muscle soreness after intense exercise should be treated according to the specific underlying cause. It is usually caused by physiological factors or pathological conditions such as muscle strain or fasciitis.

I. Physiological Causes

Excessive accumulation of lactic acid due to intense exercise can lead to muscle soreness. It is recommended to rest adequately and use local massage and heat application to improve blood circulation and relieve symptoms.

II. Pathological Causes

1. Muscle Strain

This occurs when intense exercise causes sudden contraction or overstretching of the calf muscles. It is recommended to apply cold compresses under medical guidance to constrict blood vessels and reduce swelling and pain. In addition, sufficient rest is important to promote muscle recovery.

2. Fasciitis

Excessive stretching during intense exercise can keep muscles in a constant state of tension, leading to local ischemia and soft tissue spasms, resulting in fasciitis. Under medical supervision, treatments such as infrared therapy or extracorporeal shock wave therapy may be used to improve blood circulation, dilate blood vessels, and alleviate pain.

In addition, other causes such as ligament injuries may also contribute. It is recommended to seek medical evaluation to determine the exact cause and receive targeted treatment.

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