What is the best treatment for cervical polyps and how long is the optimal treatment duration?
Cervical polyps are generally treated through surgical or physical therapy, with the optimal treatment time being 3–7 days after menstruation ends. A routine gynecological examination is required before surgery to rule out inflammation prior to the procedure. Specific details are as follows:
Surgical removal is usually recommended for cervical polyps. If the polyp is located on the surface of the cervix and has a shallow base, it can be directly removed using oval forceps. However, if the polyp is situated deep within the cervical canal and has a thick base, a hysteroscopic procedure at the hospital is necessary to completely excise the base. A pathological examination should be performed after surgery to determine the nature of the polyp. The best time for surgery is 3–7 days after menstruation has ended. At this time, menstruation has just finished and the next period is still distant, which facilitates wound healing and reduces the risk of menstrual blood contaminating the surgical site and causing infection.
Before undergoing surgery for cervical polyps, routine examinations are required. If inflammatory infections are present, they must be treated prior to surgery to avoid increasing the risk of complications. Postoperative care should focus on preventing infection.