What causes pharyngitis in autumn, and how to manage it
Feb 02, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lu Cheng
Introduction
In general, pharyngitis during autumn may be caused by dry air, environmental pollution, allergic reactions, decreased immunity, and bacterial infections. In addition, excessive alcohol consumption can irritate and damage the pharyngeal mucosa, increasing the risk of pharyngitis. Avoiding excessive drinking helps prevent the occurrence of pharyngitis.
In general, pharyngitis during autumn may be caused by dry air, environmental pollution, allergic reactions, decreased immunity, bacterial infections, etc. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly for proper treatment. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. Dry Air
The autumn climate is dry, and humidity levels both indoors and outdoors decrease, which may lead to dryness of the pharyngeal mucosa, making it more susceptible to irritation and infection. Maintaining adequate fluid intake during autumn helps relieve bodily dryness and supports overall hydration balance.
2. Environmental Pollution
Air pollutants such as smoke, dust, and vehicle exhaust in autumn may irritate the pharyngeal mucosa and lead to pharyngitis. It is advisable to minimize the duration and frequency of exposure to pollutants. Avoid prolonged stays in highly polluted environments, especially in areas with heavy traffic or industrial emissions.
3. Allergic Reactions
Autumn is a high season for certain allergens such as pollen, mold, and dust mites. When individuals are exposed to these allergens, their immune systems may trigger allergic reactions that result in pharyngitis. Medications such as cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, loratadine tablets, and chlorpheniramine maleate tablets may be taken under medical guidance for treatment.
4. Decreased Immunity
With significant temperature fluctuations in autumn, the body's immune function may become relatively weakened, increasing susceptibility to infections that can cause pharyngitis. Under a doctor’s supervision, medications such as vitamin C tablets, folic acid tablets, and Yupingfeng granules may be used for supportive treatment.
5. Bacterial Infection
Bacterial infection is also a common cause of pharyngitis. Bacteria such as streptococcus and staphylococcus can infect and inflame the throat. Antibiotics such as amoxicillin capsules, norfloxacin capsules, and Yinhuang lozenges may be taken as directed by a physician.
In addition, excessive alcohol consumption may irritate and damage the pharyngeal mucosa, increasing the risk of pharyngitis. Avoiding excessive drinking can help prevent the onset of pharyngitis.
