What is labia minora folliculitis and how should it be managed?
Generally, labial folliculitis may be associated with poor hygiene, local friction, low immunity, eczema, or vulvitis. Patients are advised to promptly visit a hospital and receive treatment as directed by a physician. Specific causes are analyzed as follows:
1. Poor hygiene: Neglecting personal hygiene may lead to bacterial growth in the genital area, thereby causing labial folliculitis. It is important to improve personal hygiene practices and keep the private area clean and dry.
2. Local friction: Prolonged wearing of tight pants or synthetic fiber underwear can cause friction on the labia, leading to folliculitis. Wearing loose, breathable cotton underwear can help reduce local friction.
3. Low immunity: Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those suffering from diabetes or HIV/AIDS, may be more susceptible to labial folliculitis. It is essential to actively treat underlying conditions and clean the affected area with warm water to maintain local hygiene.
4. Eczema: Excessive moisture in the local area or high levels of psychological stress may trigger eczema. If left untreated, this may progress to labial folliculitis, accompanied by symptoms such as redness, swelling, and itching. Patients should follow medical advice and use medications such as erythromycin ointment, fusidic acid cream, or amoxicillin capsules as prescribed.
5. Vulvitis: Vulvitis may increase vaginal discharge and promote bacterial growth, potentially leading to labial folliculitis, along with symptoms like frequent urination and urgency. Anti-infective treatment with antibiotics such as levofloxacin capsules or moxifloxacin tablets should be administered under medical supervision.
In daily life, attention should be paid to personal hygiene. A balanced diet with adequate intake of vitamins and protein—such as broccoli and eggs—can help strengthen the immune system and promote overall health.