What department should I visit for hemorrhoids?
Generally, patients with hemorrhoids can visit departments such as proctology, emergency medicine, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), gastroenterology, or general surgery for diagnosis and treatment. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific details are as follows:
1. Proctology Department
The proctology department specializes in diseases of the rectum and anus, offering extensive experience and professional techniques in diagnosing and treating hemorrhoids. Doctors in this department typically diagnose hemorrhoids through visual examination, digital rectal examination, and anoscopy.
2. Emergency Medicine Department
The emergency department primarily handles acute illnesses and urgent conditions. Patients experiencing sudden severe pain or heavy bleeding due to hemorrhoids may seek care here. Emergency physicians will quickly assess the condition and provide immediate interventions such as hemostasis and pain relief to stabilize the patient's status.
3. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Department
The TCM department treats diseases using traditional methods such as herbal medicine, acupuncture, and moxibustion. These approaches can be particularly effective for patients with recurrent hemorrhoids. TCM practitioners develop individualized treatment plans based on the patient’s constitution and specific condition.
4. Gastroenterology Department
Gastroenterology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system disorders. If hemorrhoids are associated with other gastrointestinal conditions such as chronic gastritis or gastric ulcers, patients may benefit from visiting this department. Gastroenterologists can provide treatment recommendations targeting digestive function to help alleviate hemorrhoid symptoms.
5. General Surgery Department
General surgery is a comprehensive surgical specialty capable of managing various surgical conditions, including hemorrhoids. Surgeons in this department may lean toward surgical intervention. For patients with severe symptoms who meet surgical criteria, doctors may recommend minimally invasive hemorrhoid surgery, which involves removing part of the hemorrhoidal tissue to restore normal anal function.
During treatment and recovery, patients are advised to maintain a light diet, consume more foods rich in dietary fiber, and avoid spicy, greasy, or irritating foods to prevent worsening of symptoms.