Is it necessary for healthy individuals to undergo pre-pregnancy checkups?
Nov 11, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
In general, individuals planning a pregnancy are advised to undergo preconception checkups to identify potential health issues and ensure a safe pregnancy. If a comprehensive physical examination has recently been completed with no abnormalities, and there is no history of adverse pregnancy outcomes, certain tests may be appropriately reduced after evaluation by a physician; however, targeted screenings are still recommended. Individuals with concerns should seek medical consultation in advance. The detailed analysis is as follows:
Generally, it is recommended that healthy individuals undergo preconception checkups before trying to conceive, as these evaluations help identify potential health issues and ensure a safer pregnancy. If a comprehensive physical examination has recently been completed with no abnormalities found, and there is no history of adverse pregnancy outcomes, certain tests may be appropriately streamlined after medical evaluation. However, targeted screenings are still advised. Individuals with concerns should consult a healthcare provider in advance. Detailed analysis is as follows:
If an individual is otherwise healthy but has not undergone a comprehensive preconception evaluation, or has a family history of genetic disorders or long-term unhealthy habits (such as staying up late or smoking), preconception checkups can comprehensively assess reproductive health, screen for infectious diseases (e.g., hepatitis B, syphilis), evaluate liver and kidney function, and detect any conditions that might affect fertility or fetal development, thereby reducing risks during pregnancy.
If a person has recently (within the past six months) completed a thorough medical examination that included reproductive health assessments, infectious disease screening, and basic physical indicators—with normal results—and has no history of miscarriage, preterm birth, or other adverse pregnancy outcomes, they may bring their medical reports to a doctor for consultation. Under medical guidance, some redundant tests may be omitted, and only specific preconception screenings (such as folic acid metabolism testing) need to be performed, thus avoiding unnecessary procedures.
It is recommended that both partners participate in preconception checkups. Prior to testing, follow medical advice to adjust lifestyle habits (e.g., avoid alcohol and late nights). After the evaluation, adhere to medical recommendations for health optimization and confirm that both partners are in suitable condition for conception to ensure maternal and infant well-being.
