What medications should be taken for laryngitis?

May 29, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Liwen
Introduction
Antibiotics or antiviral medications: Since laryngitis is typically caused by bacterial or viral infection, antibiotics or antiviral drugs are generally required. Commonly used medications include cefradine capsules, cefixime dispersible tablets, and azithromycin tablets. For patients with penicillin allergy, roxithromycin may be appropriately substituted for treatment.

Inflammation occurring in the larynx is classified into two types—acute laryngitis and chronic laryngitis—depending on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. Acute laryngitis commonly develops secondary to upper respiratory tract infections or results from excessive voice use or improper vocal techniques. Chronic laryngitis often arises from recurrent episodes of acute laryngitis. So, what medications are used to treat laryngitis?

Medications for Laryngitis

Antibiotics or antiviral agents: Since laryngitis is typically caused by bacterial or viral infection, antibiotics or antiviral medications are essential. Commonly prescribed options include cefradine capsules, cefixime dispersible tablets, and azithromycin tablets. For patients with penicillin allergy, roxithromycin may be used as an appropriate alternative. Corticosteroids: Corticosteroid medications effectively alleviate discomfort associated with laryngitis; however, they carry a risk of dependency. Therefore, these drugs must be taken strictly under medical supervision to avoid potential drug dependence. Throat-soothing and voice-clearing medications: Adjunctive use of throat-soothing agents can also help relieve symptoms. Commonly recommended options include Qingyan Lihou Granules, Shanxiangyuan Lozenges, and Liushen Capsules.

Avoid shouting loudly: Patients with laryngitis must avoid loud shouting, as this exacerbates laryngeal inflammation. During laryngitis, the vocal cords require adequate rest; failure to do so will worsen symptoms and progressively increase hoarseness, potentially leading to irreversible voice impairment.

Additionally, prolonged speaking should be avoided—including extended public speaking or singing. We hope this information proves helpful!

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