Is contact bleeding from cervicitis a sign of cancerous change?

Jun 13, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I have cervicitis, and recently I always experience bleeding during intercourse. I'm worried about cancerous changes. Does contact bleeding from cervicitis mean it has turned into cancer?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Contact bleeding associated with cervicitis is not necessarily a sign of cancerous change; it may simply be one of the symptoms of cervicitis itself. Cervicitis is a common gynecological condition, typically caused by infection, trauma, or hormonal changes, which can lead to cervical congestion, edema, and inflammation, resulting in contact bleeding during sexual intercourse or gynecological examinations. Cervical cancer may also cause contact bleeding, which is often an early symptom of the disease. When contact bleeding occurs in the context of cervicitis, patients should seek timely medical attention to determine the underlying cause through professional gynecological exams, cervical cytology (such as Pap smear), HPV testing, and other diagnostic procedures. If diagnosed with cervicitis, treatment options may include medications or physical therapies. If cervical cancer is confirmed, treatment will depend on the stage and severity of the disease and may involve surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these approaches.