How to Remove a Bunion
Disease description:
Due to frequently wearing high heels, a bunion has developed, and now there is also pain while walking. How can the bunion be removed?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Chen Jian
Known as "hallux valgus," a bunion is mainly characterized by a lateral deviation of the first metatarsophalangeal joint, forming a noticeable protrusion. This condition not only affects appearance but may also cause pain, discomfort, and walking difficulties. The following are some common treatment options:
1. Wearing appropriate footwear: Choose shoes that are wide and roomy in the toe area, avoid high heels and pointed-toe shoes to reduce pressure on the bunion.
2. Using bunion splints: There are many types of bunion splints available on the market designed to be worn at night, which can gradually guide the bunion back toward a normal position during sleep.
3. Physical therapy: Including heat application, massage, and stretching exercises, which can help relieve pain and improve foot muscle flexibility.
4. Insoles and orthotics: Placing specially designed insoles or orthotics inside shoes can help distribute foot pressure and alleviate symptoms.
5. Surgical treatment: For patients with severe symptoms or those who do not respond to conservative treatment, surgery is a more effective option. Surgical procedures include soft tissue surgery, osteotomy, and arthrodesis. Surgery can usually completely correct the bunion, although a certain recovery period is required after the operation, and postoperative care and rehabilitation exercises are important.
