How to calculate the interval between menstrual periods
The menstrual cycle refers to the interval between periods, typically calculated from the first day of one menstruation to the first day of the next.
Menstruation involves the cyclic shedding and bleeding of the uterine lining in response to the ovaries' periodic changes. The time interval between the first days of two consecutive menstrual periods is known as the menstrual cycle. Generally, a normal menstrual cycle ranges from 21 to 35 days, with an average of 28 days. A variation of up to seven days earlier or later is still considered within the normal range. Due to individual differences in women's physical conditions, the specific length of the menstrual cycle may vary from person to person. It is helpful to record the start date of each monthly period to accurately determine one's own cycle.
During menstruation, special attention should be paid to keeping the waist and lower abdomen warm to prevent cold exposure, which may lead to dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation). Personal hygiene is also important; sanitary pads should be changed every 2 to 4 hours.