How to determine if you have anal warts
Anal warts usually refer to anal condyloma acuminatum, a transmissible disease caused by infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). Diagnosis can be made based on skin changes, subjective symptoms, and acetic acid white test. The specific details are as follows:
1. Skin Changes
Caused by human papillomavirus infection, these warts commonly occur at the junction of the perianal skin and the anal canal-rectal mucosa, presenting as wart-like growths. The infected skin may show changes such as cauliflower-like or spiky lesions.
2. Subjective Symptoms
Most patients have no discomfort symptoms; however, some may experience noticeable itching, especially when viral infection causes local mucosal inflammatory reactions, which can intensify the sensation of itching.
3. Acetic Acid White Test
Applying acetic acid to suspected lesions may cause certain areas of skin or mucosa to turn white. A positive acetic acid white test generally confirms the diagnosis of anal condyloma acuminatum.
In addition, pathological examination, dermoscopy, and other methods can also assist in confirming the diagnosis. It is important to actively cooperate with doctors for treatment, which will help promote recovery from the disease.