What causes elbow joint pain?
May 07, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Xu Shuai
Introduction
In general, elbow joint pain may be caused by heavy physical labor, trauma, carpal tunnel syndrome, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or other reasons. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. During recovery, avoid strenuous exercise, maintain a balance between work and rest, ensure proper local warmth, and prevent exposure to cold.
In general, elbow joint pain may be caused by heavy physical labor, trauma, carpal tunnel syndrome, osteoarthritis, or rheumatoid arthritis. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Heavy physical labor: Continuous engagement in heavy physical work or prolonged lifting of heavy objects with the arms may lead to elbow joint injury and cause pain. It is important to avoid strenuous labor. Local massage, performed as directed by a healthcare provider, may help relieve pain symptoms.
2. Trauma: If the elbow joint suffers external impact, symptoms such as swelling and pain may occur. In such cases, follow medical advice to apply an ice pack for local cold compression, which helps reduce swelling and relieve pain. Cold compresses should last about 5–10 minutes.
3. Carpal tunnel syndrome: This condition may be related to chronic strain or injury and commonly causes pain in the front of the wrist, along with numbness and weakness in the hand. If left untreated for a long time, the pain may extend to the elbow joint. Patients may take medications such as acetaminophen tablets, ibuprofen tablets, or celecoxib capsules as prescribed by a doctor.
4. Osteoarthritis: A gradually progressive chronic disease often associated with trauma or inflammation. When osteoarthritis affects the elbow joint, symptoms such as stiffness and pain may appear. Patients should take medications as directed by a physician, including clindamycin hydrochloride tablets, cefoxitin sodium for injection, and glucosamine hydrochloride tablets.
5. Rheumatoid arthritis: This may be related to genetic, environmental, or infectious factors and commonly presents with symptoms such as redness, swelling, pain, and tenderness, which can affect the elbow joint. Patients may use medications as prescribed, such as Qingpeng ointment, diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, or methylprednisolone tablets.
During recovery, avoid strenuous exercise, maintain a balance between rest and activity, keep the affected area warm, and prevent exposure to cold. In terms of diet, avoid spicy and irritating foods such as chili peppers and ginger, and maintain a light diet to support recovery.
