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Which body parts should be massaged to help infants with bowel movements?

Jan 25, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Xiuhong
Introduction
Massaging acupoints such as Tianshu (ST-25), Dachangshu (BL-25), Zusanli (ST-36), Zhigou (SJ-6), and Yongquan (KI-1) can promote defecation in infants and relieve symptoms such as constipation and abdominal distension. These acupoints help regulate the spleen and stomach, restoring their normal function, and can also promote normal gastrointestinal motility and regulate the body's qi and blood circulation. However, massage carries certain risks, and it is recommended to perform it under the guidance of a physician.

　　In general, massaging acupoints such as Tianshu (ST25), Dachangshu (BL25), Zusanli (ST36), Zhigou (SJ6), and Yongquan (KI1) can help infants defecate. If discomfort occurs, timely medical consultation is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:

　　1. Tianshu (ST25)

　　Tianshu is mainly located on the abdomen, approximately two transverse fingers' width away from the sides of the navel. Massaging Tianshu helps regulate the gastrointestinal tract, promote intestinal peristalsis, and relieve symptoms such as constipation and abdominal distension.

　　2. Dachangshu (BL25)

　　Dachangshu is mainly located on the waist, at a point 1.5 cun lateral to the spinous process of the fourth lumbar vertebra. Massaging Dachangshu can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and help infants defecate.

　　3. Zusanli (ST36)

　　Zusanli is mainly located on the anterior-lateral aspect of the lower leg, approximately four transverse fingers' width below the lower border of the patella's lateral edge. Massaging Zusanli regulates the spleen and stomach, promotes normal gastrointestinal function, and alleviates constipation.

　　4. Zhigou (SJ6)

　　Zhi Gou is mainly located on the back of the hand, about three transverse fingers' width above the wrist crease. Massaging Zhigou has the effect of clearing heat and moistening the intestines, assisting in relieving symptoms such as abdominal distension and constipation caused by indigestion.

　　5. Yongquan (KI1)

　　Yongquan is mainly located on the sole of the foot, at the junction between the forefoot and hindfoot. Massaging Yongquan regulates the body's qi and blood circulation, helps restore normal intestinal peristalsis, promotes normal defecation in infants, improves appetite, and alleviates anorexia.

　　Infants have a unique constitution and their organs are not fully developed. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a physician before performing massage and to follow professional guidance. Additionally, regular observation is needed after massage. If any discomfort occurs, treatment should be stopped promptly.

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