What does it mean when menstruation frequently comes early?

Generally, frequent early menstruation may be caused by excessive mental stress, changes in living environment, over-exercising, endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, and other factors. Appropriate management should be based on the specific cause.

1. Excessive mental stress: When women are under prolonged emotional strain such as tension, anxiety, or depression, it may disrupt hormonal balance secreted by the ovaries, leading to disordered follicular development and ovulation cycles. This can shorten the menstrual cycle and cause menstruation to occur frequently ahead of schedule. It is recommended to practice self-psychological regulation and relieve stress through activities such as listening to music or traveling.

2. Changes in living environment: Sudden changes in residence or significant climate variations may affect a woman's physical adaptation, resulting in altered menstrual cycles, including early menstruation. It is advised to maintain regular daily routines. After a period of adjustment, the menstrual cycle usually returns to normal.

3. Over-exercising: Prolonged high-intensity exercise can lead to substantial energy expenditure and reduced body fat, which may decrease estrogen levels and trigger early menstruation. It is recommended to adjust exercise plans by reducing intensity and frequency appropriately and avoiding excessive fatigue.

4. Endometriosis: This condition occurs when endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, such as in the pelvis or ovaries. These ectopic tissues undergo cyclic bleeding during the menstrual cycle, disrupting ovarian function and the normal physiological environment of the uterus, leading to menstrual irregularities and frequent early periods. Treatment with medications such as Danazol Capsules or Norethisterone Tablets should be conducted under medical supervision.

5. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID): Inflammation in the pelvic region can cause congestion and edema of pelvic tissues, impairing normal uterine and ovarian functions. Under inflammatory stimulation, the endometrium may exhibit abnormal proliferation and shedding, resulting in early menstruation. Treatment with medications such as Metronidazole Tablets or Clindamycin Hydrochloride Capsules should be administered under medical guidance.

Women should maintain good hygiene during menstruation, change sanitary pads frequently, and keep the external genital area clean. Avoid bathing in tubs and sexual intercourse during menstruation to prevent infections.